Which principle of design focuses on the arrangement of elements to create a sense of stability?

The principle of design that focuses on the arrangement of elements to create a sense of stability is balance. Balance is achieved when the visual weight of elements in a composition is evenly distributed, which can be done through symmetrical or asymmetrical arrangements. A balanced design provides a sense of harmony and order, allowing the viewer to feel at ease when looking at the artwork.

When elements are arranged in a balanced way, they seem to complement each other, leading to a stable visual experience. This principle is fundamental in creating effective compositions because it influences how the viewer perceives and interacts with the artwork. By ensuring that different components work together in a balanced manner, artists can create works that are pleasing to the eye and communicate their intended messages effectively.