Which artistic style is characterized by extreme forms of abstraction?

Minimalism is characterized by extreme forms of abstraction by stripping down art to its essential elements. Artists who work in this style focus on simplicity and the reduction of forms to the most basic geometric shapes, often using a limited color palette and an emphasis on light and space. This approach challenges the viewer to appreciate the essence of the art itself, rather than being distracted by overt decoration or complex imagery. Minimalism arose as a reaction against the more expressive and emotional styles of art, creating a unique aesthetic that emphasizes purity and clarity. In this way, it embodies an extreme form of abstraction, where the artwork is often devoid of any representational qualities and invites interpretation through its sheer presence and form.