Which artistic movement emphasized emotional expression and individual experience?

The artistic movement that emphasized emotional expression and individual experience is Expressionism. This movement, which emerged in the early 20th century, sought to convey the artist's subjective emotions and responses to the world, often prioritizing personal feelings over realistic representation. Expressionist artists used bold colors, exaggerated forms, and dynamic compositions to evoke emotional reactions and explore the depths of human experience, emphasizing the inner emotional landscape rather than external reality. This focus on individuality and the intensity of feeling distinguishes Expressionism from movements like Impressionism, which captures fleeting moments and sensory experiences, and Cubism, which analyzes forms and perspectives in a more analytical manner. Minimalism, in contrast, strips down art to its essentials, often avoiding personal expression in favor of simplicity and objectivity. Therefore, Expressionism is the movement that most directly aligns with the emphasis on emotional expression and individual experience.