What is a common feature of Gothic cathedrals?

Pointed arch windows and ribbed vaults are hallmark features of Gothic cathedrals, exemplifying the architectural innovations that emerged during the Gothic period, which began in the 12th century. The pointed arch allowed for the distribution of weight in a way that enabled builders to construct taller and more slender structures compared to earlier Romanesque styles. This type of arch not only added to the aesthetic of the cathedrals, but also helped in the overall stability.

Ribbed vaults, another critical feature of Gothic architecture, consist of intersecting arches that create a framework for the ceiling. This design not only supported the building's weight effectively but also facilitated the use of lighter materials, contributing to that characteristic grandeur of height and lightness associated with Gothic cathedrals. Furthermore, the ribbed vaults allowed for the inclusion of extensive stained glass windows, which became a defining characteristic of the style, enhancing the spiritual atmosphere within these sacred spaces.

Together, these elements enabled the creation of large, luminous spaces filled with intricate artworks, which had a significant impact on both the structural design and the spiritual experience within Gothic cathedrals.