What does "impressionism" emphasize in artwork?

Impressionism emphasizes the effects of light and color in fleeting moments, capturing the essence of a scene rather than its detailed reality. This movement arose in the late 19th century and is characterized by brush strokes that are often visible and loose, allowing for a dynamic, vibrant representation of the subject. Impressionist artists aimed to convey the transient effects of natural light, often painting en plein air (outdoors) to directly observe and depict changing conditions in the environment. They focused on how light interacts with different colors and how those interactions can evoke various moods and atmospheres. This approach contrasts with more traditional styles that prioritize realistic, detailed representations, highlighting the Impressionists' unique perspective on perception and experience.