What does Dadaism primarily reject?

Dadaism primarily rejects traditional artistic values, as it emerged in the early 20th century as a reaction against the norms and conventions of art that had been established in the past. This movement embraced absurdity, irrationality, and anti-art sentiments, challenging the very definition of what art could be. The Dadaists sought to undermine the seriousness and elitism that they associated with traditional art forms, often employing unconventional methods and materials to create their works. By rejecting established artistic standards, Dadaism aimed to provoke thought and question societal norms, reflecting the chaos and disillusionment of the time, particularly in the wake of World War I.

The other options represent aspects that may not encompass the broader attitude and ideology of Dadaism as clearly as the rejection of traditional artistic values does. While elements like technical mastery and emotional representation may not have been prioritized in Dada works, the fundamental core of the movement was the challenge to artistic convention itself.