What does abstract expressionism prioritize in the creative process?

Abstract Expressionism prioritizes spontaneity in the creative process, emphasizing an instinctive and often unplanned approach to making art. This movement, which emerged in the mid-20th century, is characterized by its focus on the artist's emotional expression and the act of painting itself, rather than on traditional techniques or completed works. Artists in this genre often engage in a physical and dynamic process that values the act of creation—expressing themselves through rapid brush strokes, drips, and overall gestures.

This spontaneity allows for a visceral and immediate connection between the artist's emotions and the artwork, reflecting a deep engagement with the creative moment. It is seen as a way to tap into the subconscious and to explore personal and universal themes without the constraints of formality. While technical skill, cultural context, and historical reference can play a role in various forms of art, they are not the primary focus of Abstract Expressionism, which seeks to break free from traditional representational forms and instead celebrate the raw energy of creation.