The Realism Movement originated in which decade?

The Realism Movement originated in the 1850s, making this the correct choice. This artistic movement emerged as a reaction to the Romanticism that preceded it, focusing on depicting subjects with a more truthful and unidealized representation. Artists sought to portray everyday life and ordinary people, often reflecting the social issues and realities of their time.

During the 1850s, notable artists such as Gustave Courbet began to challenge traditional artistic conventions, emphasizing direct observation and the portrayal of the experiences of the working class. This shift marked a significant change in the art world, leading to movements that would follow, such as Impressionism. The establishment of Realism during this decade laid the groundwork for many subsequent artistic explorations that continued to question the role of art in society.