How does "abstract expressionism" impact modern art?

The influence of abstract expressionism on modern art primarily lies in its emphasis on spontaneous and subconscious creation. This movement, which emerged in the mid-20th century, sought to break away from traditional forms of representation and instead explore more instinctual and emotional ways of creating art. Artists associated with abstract expressionism, such as Jackson Pollock and Mark Rothko, focused on the process of painting itself, allowing their subconscious thoughts and feelings to guide their work rather than adhering to specific subjects or representational accuracy.

This shift encouraged subsequent generations of artists to experiment with their techniques and approaches, paving the way for a diversity of practices that prioritize individual expression and emotional depth over the depiction of reality. Such an approach has transformed the landscape of modern art, inspiring movements that value personal experience and spontaneity as fundamental elements of artistic creation.